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Fish/shellfish-free – Page 33 – surviving the food allergy apocalypse (archive)

Tag: Fish/shellfish-free

  • Mini-Thanksgiving, Casserole Style

    Mini-Thanksgiving Casserole
    Mini-Thanksgiving Casserole

    This past summer, one of my co-workers went through a phase of making Thanksgiving dinners — I don’t think she was cooking a whole turkey, but part of it, plus dressing and cranberries.  I think it happened more than once, and the craving turned out to be transferable.

    But for me?  Turkey, eh, whatever.  I don’t like it or dislike it, but I don’t feel excited enough to cook one if I don’t have to.  What I love about Thanksgiving are the side dishes, and while most of my family’s traditional foods are not allergen-free in their original formats, it is truly easy to make most of them safe with dairy alternatives (although, personally, I prefer vegetable broth to most non-dairy milks in mashed potatoes — less chance for an odd sweet flavor to happen).

    For my mid-summer Thanksgiving, I decided to do a casserole of all my favorite flavors, and since there is just one of me, I did individual casseroles so that I could freeze some of them.  If you wanted turkey, you could make it on the side.  If you wanted a full vegan meal and you’re not gluten-free, add diced seitan with the mushrooms in the gravy portion, but  be sure to leave some extra room for it at the top of your casseroles. Some sort of cranberries on the side?  Why not?  This can be the main dish, the centerpiece, the only dish, or a side.  Nothing but versatile, right?

    This casserole has a base of mashed rutabaga, a center of vegan, gluten-free chestnut and celery dressing, and a rich mushroom gravy, all baked in one lovely personal-sized casserole.  I’ve never made this as one large casserole, but I think doubling each layer and increasing the cooking time would work.

    Mini-Thanksgiving, Casserole Style

    3 servings

    Pre-heat oven to 350F, and spray three 1/2 cup mini-casserole dishes with cooking spray (note on cooking spray — the only one I’ve found free of all allergens including soy is Pam for Grilling).

    First, make the rutabaga:

    • 2 cups stock (veg or chicken) or 2 cups water and 2 bouillon cubes (watch for hidden gluten and soy in stock and especially bouillon — look for natural brands for boxed stock for the best selection of options)
    • about 2 cups of cubed rutabaga (look for it frozen and bagged)

    Boil rutabaga in stock until cooked through.  Takes 20-30 minutes for fresh rutabaga, but 10 or so for frozen.

    Drain rutabaga, and mash with:

    • 1+ Tablespoon soy-free Earth Balance
    • salt and pepper to taste — be generous with the pepper here.

    Spoon into bottom of dishes and press down with the back of the spoon.  Should be about 1/4 to 1/3 an inch at the bottom of each dish.  If you have leftovers, pack them in or eat them.

    Rutabaga base
    Rutabaga base

    Next, make the dressing.  In large skillet, over medium heat, heat

    • 1 Tablespoon olive oil.  When shimmery hot,

    Add:

    • 1 cup of diced onion.  Cook until translucent.
    • Add 1 cup celery, chopped, cook until hot, 3-4 minutes
    • Add one package of chestnuts, chopped (my package was 5.2 oz, and was about 15 chestnuts)
    • Heaping 1/2 teaspoon thyme, crushed as you add it.
    Chestnut-Celery Dressing
    Chestnut-Celery Dressing

    Cook everything about 5 minutes.  Onions should be entirely clear, celery should still retain a bit of crisp, the chestnuts don’t appear to change.

    • Stir in 1/3 cup gluten-free bread crumbs (I make my own from the leftover pieces of bread from each loaf, but if you need to buy some, the Ener-G loaves make good bread crumbs).

    Spoon over rutabaga, leaving just a bit of room (1/4 inch or so) at the top.  Scrape all the bits out of the skillet.

    Chestnut-Celery Dressing, stage 2
    Chestnut-Celery Dressing, stage 2

    Finally, make the gravy.  Into the same skillet you just used (really no need to wash it out), still over medium heat, add

    • 2 Tablespoons olive oil. When shimmery hot,
    • Add 1/4 cup onion, diced small.  Cook until translucent.
    • Add 1 3.5 oz package of shitaki mushrooms, washed, stemmed, and diced.  Cook until the liquid comes out of the mushrooms (watch, if you don’t know what I’m talking about — you’ll see it).  2-5 minutes.  Then add
    • 2 Tablespoons nutritional yeast
    • 2 Tablespoons garbanzo bean flour
    • 2 Tablespoons of soy sauce, gluten-free tamari, or coconut aminos

    Whisk these until you’ve made a slurry, good and thick.  Let it cook for a minute.  Begin to slowly drizzle in water, about 1 Tablespoon at a time, stirring and letting each addition thicken before adding the next drizzle.  Add at least 1 cup of water, and not more than 1.5 cups.

    Spoon gravy over casseroles.  At this point, you can cover the casseroles and refrigerate overnight, or you can bake them immediately.  If immediately, cover with foil and bake for 15 minutes.  If you are taking them out of the fridge, let them sit 15 minutes or so to come up towards room temperature, and then bake 25-30 minutes.  These freeze okay, but let them thaw thoroughly and then bake.

    Mmmmm, casserole
    Mmmmm, casserole

    Mini-Thanksgiving, Casserole Style, Ingredients only.

    • 2 cups stock (veg or chicken) or 2 cups water and 2 bouillon cubes
    • about 2 cups of cubed rutabaga
    • 1+ Tablespoon soy-free Earth Balance
    • salt and pepper to taste — be generous with the pepper here.
    • 1 Tablespoon olive oil
    • 1 cup of diced onion
    • 1 cup celery, chopped
    • 1 5.2 oz package of chestnuts, chopped (15 chestnuts)
    • Heaping 1/2 teaspoon thyme
    • 1/3 cup gluten-free bread crumbs
    • 2 Tablespoons olive oil
    • 1/4 cup onion, diced small
    • 1 3.5 oz package of shitaki mushrooms, washed, stemmed, and diced
    • 2 Tablespoons nutritional yeast
    • 2 Tablespoons garbanzo bean flour
    • 2 Tablespoons of soy sauce, gluten-free tamari, or coconut aminos

    (Final note — it seems to me that chestnuts are tree nuts, but did not confirm this.  Assuming this is so, this recipe is not nut-free. MK, and readers, I checked this morning and confirmed they are tree nuts -Denise)

     

  • Apple Cranberry Crisp

    Apple Cranberry Crisp
    Apple Cranberry Crisp

    I think you’re an apple crisp person or an apple pie person.  Or at least I am, and I fall squarely into the apple crisp camp. I can pass up apple pie anytime because unless the crust is perfect and amazing, which it rarely is, I don’t want it. It just seems like a waste of space in my stomach when I could be using that space for the good stuff. And a fruit crisp is all good stuff. And it’s a lot easier to make a crisp than a pie.  So since it’s that time of year when you can get both cranberries, and lovely apples, I decided this would be a great time to post this recipe.  This is also a lovely alternative to pie at Thanksgiving if you’re in a time squeeze or you just haven’t managed to perfect your pie crust technique yet, gluten free or otherwise.

    Cortland Apples
    Cortland Apples

    As a side note, I have a problem with believing that 4 cups of cored, peeled and sliced apples can possibly equal 3-4 real apples.  For some reason when I’m at the grocery store, I am compelled to buy twice as many apples as I need.  So although there are 5 apples in this picture, it’s because I already cut up the 3 apples (three, count them, three) I needed to make this recipe, because I bought eight. (Eight!! What was I thinking?)  So when I say 3-4 apples below, I really mean it.  Good thing we like to just eat apples.

    Apple Cranberry Crisp

    • 12 oz bag of fresh cranberries (or frozen, I often pop a bag or two in the freezer  at this time of year to have on hand later when you can’t get them)
    • 4 cups of cored, peeled, and sliced apples (3-4 apples depending on size, I used Cortlands, but any baking apple will do. )
    • 1 cup sugar
    • 1 Tablespoon of lemon juice
    • ¼ teaspoon of salt
    • 1 cup brown sugar, packed
    • 1 cup quick cooking oats
    • ½ cup of oat flour (you may need additional flour depending on humidity and whether your crumble stays together, add it 1 Tablespoon at a time until it holds together)
    • 6 Tablespoons of Earth Balance soy free margarine
    • 1 teaspoon of Earth Balance soy free margarine
    Quartered, Cored and Peeled Apples
    Quartered, Cored and Peeled Apples
    Cored, Peeled and Sliced Apples
    Cored, Peeled and Sliced Apples

    When peeling apples, I prefer to use a vegetable peeler rather than a knife because it cuts a thinner peel off and I lose less apple to the garbage can. I like to do varying size pieces so that some get more mushy and some are larger so you get a varying mouth feel.

    Rinse the cranberries and pick out any mushy, squashed, or icky-looking berries, as well as any leaves and stems left in the package.

    Preheat your oven to 325 degrees.

    Cranberries, Apples, Sugar, Salt and Lemon in Bowl
    Cranberries, Apples, Sugar, Salt and Lemon in Bowl
    Cranberry and Apple Mixture after mixing
    Cranberry and Apple Mixture after mixing

    Once all your apples are peeled and your cranberries are clean, combine the cranberries, apples, sugar, lemon juice and salt in a bowl.  Mix the contents of the bowl well.

    Cranberry Apple Mixture in Baking Dish
    Cranberry Apple Mixture in Baking Dish

    Grease the bottom and sides of an 8” x 8” baking dish with 1 teaspoon of Earth Balance soy free margarine.  After greasing is complete, place place the cranberry apple mixture into the baking dish.
     
     
     

    Brown Sugar, Oats, Oat Flour and Earth Balance
    Brown Sugar, Oats, Oat Flour and Earth Balance
    Cutting in Earth Balance
    Cutting in Earth Balance

    In another bowl, combine the brown sugar, oats, and oat flour. Mix well, and then cut in the Earth Balance soy free margarine.  I used a pastry blender, but you could use a fork if you don’t have one.

    Apple Cranberry Crisp after baking
    Apple Cranberry Crisp after baking

    Cover the cranberry apple mixture in the baking pan with the brown sugar mixture.  Bake at 325 degrees for 60 minutes (70-75 minutes if your cranberries are frozen) or until topping is crispy and fruit tender.

    Serve with your favorite vanilla dairy free ice cream or dairy free whipped topping.  Enjoy!

  • Winter Is Coming Chicken and Kale

    Winter is Coming Chicken and Kale
    Winter is Coming Chicken and Kale

    This recipe featuring lovely tasty kale is posted, in part, in honor of the last day of G.I.S.H.W.H.E.S. (the Greatest International Scavenger Hunt the World Has Ever Seen), which everyone who knows me has heard way too much about (and has likely been asked to participate in).  I am not sure why GISHWHES is obsessed with kale, except that kale is truly wonderful and tasty if you cook it right.  I think this one is pretty good.

    Our friend Mary has, this year, become the Great Kale Whisperer, and has been providing bags and bags of kale to any takers.  Now that I know you can freeze kale, I’ve stocked up, but this recipe is rapidly depleting my stash.  This is so warming and tasty that the Starks could find comfort in it (and go read or watch Game of Thrones if you want to get the reference.  Everyone else is doing it.).

    A note on cleaning kale — I wash kale, especially if not from the supermarket (i.e. there may be bugs) in the manner I learned from my friend Linda a few years ago for broccoli — run a sink full of cold water, add a handful of salt, soak veg for about 10 minutes, then drain.  The salt shrivels any cling-on creatures, and you’re good to go.

    More Chicken and Kale!
    More Chicken and Kale!

    Winter Is Coming Chicken and Kale

    2 T olive oil
    1 baseball-sized onion, chopped
    1/2 t salt
    pepper to taste
    3 boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into bite-sized chunks
    2 t dried thyme, crushed
    16 oz. (1 large) package baby bella mushrooms, washed, de-stemmed*, and broken into 2 or 4 pieces each — breaking mushrooms rather than chopping them seems to make them shrink less, and I like the size better for this dish.
    3 cloves garlic, minced (is best to mince fresh, not use jarred, here)
    3-4 cups kale, washed, stemmed, and chopped finely
    1 t shallot pepper blend

    1 tube of prepared polenta (sundried-tomato and garlic is nice for this)

    Heat olive oil over medium heat in large skillet with cover (or large soup pot, if you don’t have a covered skillet).  When shiny and hot, add chopped onion, salt and pepper.  Cook until onion is translucent.

    Add chicken and stir every few minutes until chicken starts to brown at the edges.

    In separate skillet, heat just a sheen of olive oil over medium heat for the polenta.  Slice polenta into slightly smaller than 1/2″ rounds, and pan fry.  If you heat your polenta through and leave it soft, the juices of the dish will soak into it.  My personal preference is to cook it until golden brown on either side, giving it a crunchy edge.

    Add thyme, mushrooms, and garlic to large pot, and cook, stirring often, until mushrooms have shrunk and given off most their moisture.

    Add kale, sprinkle with shallot pepper and cover, without stirring for 2-3 minutes, until kale has wilted.  Then stir, cooking 3-5 minutes more.  Turn off heat and cover if polenta isn’t done yet.  Serve chicken mixture over polenta.

    *If you ever make your own soup stock — veg or meat — it’s useful to throw things like mushroom stems in a container in the freezer to use for stock.  The mushroom stems add a nice depth to stock.

    (P.S. Thanks to my mother’s friend Barb for being a test cook for this recipe and helping me to improve it!)

  • Better Than Sex Vegan Rum Caramel Sauce

    Cake with Better than Sex Vegan Rum Caramel Sauce

    So, one of the major bummers about a milk allergy is no more caramel. Or at least no more store bought candy with caramel.  And I miss that.  So by adapting a recipe that was used to make sticky buns, we developed this caramel.  The first thing we used it for was to dump over a cake as shown above. (We’re not giving you the recipe for the cake because it wasn’t very good cake.  Although I’m convinced that I could eat cardboard if this sauce was on it.)

    It’s also very good on fruit.  And might have been prettier to show you if I had remembered to pick up apples, but that didn’t happen.

    Caramel Sauce over Fruit

    I tried to be artistic with the fruit photo but it didn’t work out.  Don’t shoot me, I’m an adult coping with food allergies, not a photographer Jim! (Yes, that was a gratuitous Star Trek reference, I’m ashamed of myself as well.)  But back to the subject at hand, this freaking unbelievable caramel sauce.  So in trying to figure out what I could use it for to take pretty pictures for you guys, and after Mary Kate and I had fun playing with the Vegan Creme Filled Chocolate Egg recipe a couple of weeks ago, I got my hands on some skull molds.  Halloween is coming, people.  And if I could have a caramel filled candy, (miss MISS Rolos) then all would be right with the world.  Sort of.  In an overblown and dramatic first world way. So *drumroll*, I made myself some skulls filled with caramel.

    So to begin, first the sauce. (Although if you’re going to use this for the skulls and/or other molded chocolate, do the skulls first and get them all ready.  It’ll make it much easier.)

    Better than Sex Vegan Rum Caramel Sauce

    • 1 ½ cups of firmly packed dark brown sugar
    • ½ cup Earth Balance Soy Free Vegan margarine
    • 6 Tablespoons of real maple syrup
    • 2 Tablespoons of dark corn syrup
    • 1 Tablespoon of vanilla
    • 2 Tablespoons of Goslings Dark Seal Rum
    All ingredients in sauce pan

    Place all ingredients in sauce pan.

    Stirring ingredients

    Stir ingredients over low-medium heat and stir until all ingredients dissolve.

    Caramel Sauce when ready

    Sauce will thicken and it is ready when it coats the back of a metal spoon and drips off it in long slow drips. Do not let it get too hot or have it on the heat for too long or it will begin to sugar back out. Ask me how I know.

    To make skulls, there’s a full explanation at the recipe for the  Vegan Creme Filled Chocolate Egg, but I used:

    • 1 2/3 cup(s) of Vegan chocolate chips, more or less depending on size and thickness of chocolate shells
    Chips and Shortening in Double Boiler
    Melted Chocolate

    Place chocolate chips and shortening in double boiler. Melt over low to medium heat and mix thoroughly.

    Painting Molds with Chocolate
    Painted Molds
    Painted Molds

    You then paint the molds with the chocolate, place them in the freezer until hard and repeat until you have a thick enough chocolate layer.  To do these skulls, I repeated the process 4-5 times.

    Large Skull Half filled with caramel

    Once the molds are complete and the caramel is cool enough, you need to fill the cavities with caramel. Place the molds back in the freezer until they are completely cold.

    Skull Halves removed from Mold

    Once they are completely cold remove them from the molds.  I used chocolate as glue to stick the skull halves  together and then put them back in the molds in the freezer until they cemented together.  Voila!

    Completed Skull
    Caramel Sauce on Apples
    Caramel Sauce on Apples – MK made the sauce and took a photo after I drafted the post 🙂
  • Awesome Cake Doughnuts — yes, gluten-free

    Mini Powdered Sugars
    Mini Powdered Sugars

    Now so far, gluten-free baking is still new to me.  I’ve had some utter disasters, so I’m still sticking pretty close to the recipes of other people.  So far, the majority of the recipes in this cookbook have been overwhelmingly winners.  I can highly recommend it as a good starting cookbook for gluten-free baking — it doesn’t teach you all the science, but the recipes are straightforward and (best of all) WORK.

    Doughnuts were one of the family food traditions that center on my dad, not my mom.  No matter where we were for vacation, my father somehow managed to drive past a doughnut place on the way into town.  Now, if you live in the Northeast where there’s a Dunkin’ Doughnuts at least every mile, that’s not all that impressive.  We didn’t, and it was a skill.  Incapable of moderation, he always bought at least a dozen doughnuts our first morning of vacation, for three people — because, again, my mother didn’t like them.  We spent a lot of family vacations on a total sugar high.

    Now, even if you aren’t gluten-free, if you have food allergies, most doughnuts are off the table.  Most bakeries use nuts, eggs, and dairy, and don’t use allergen-safe food practices, so they’re danger zones.  If you’re lucky, and live in NYC, LA, or Orlando, you have access to a Babycakes bakery.  If you live elsewhere, you have their cookbooks, including Babycakes Covers the Classics, which includes doughnuts.

    Plain Cake Donut, from Babycakes Covers the Classics

    First: You MUST have doughnut pans for this!  I have one large doughnut pan that makes 6, and a small one that makes 12.  This is perfect for one recipe of doughnuts.  The cookbook will tell you to grease your pans with melted coconut oil.  I use Pam for Grilling (does not contain soy) for all my pan greasing needs, for lo, I am lazy.  Also, I always miss spots otherwise.

    Mise en place
    Mise en place

    Whisk dry ingredients together.

    • 1 cup sugar
    • 3/4 cup white rice flour
    • 1/2 cup gar-fava flour (blend of garbanzo bean and fava bean flours — Bob’s makes this, and it is absolutely worth finding)
    • 1/2 cup potato starch
    • 1/4 cup arrowroot
    • 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
    • 1/2 teaspoon xanthan gum
    • 1/2 teaspoon salt
    • 1/8 teaspoon baking soda

    Add wet ingredients and mix until just combined thoroughly.  A note about measuring — Erin McKenna uses ONLY dry measuring cups for all recipes, so you might want to do the same.

    • 1/2 cup melted coconut oil or canola oil (they both work, but if you can do coconut, do — it adds flavor)
    • 1/4 cup vanilla (yes, 1/4 CUP)
    • 1/2 cup hot water

    Spoon batter into doughnut pans.  This recipe makes 12 doughnuts, or 6 large and

    Raw Doughnut Power
    Raw Doughnut Power

    12 small.  Which is perfect.  Smooth out your batter, and bake for about 15 minutes, until doughnuts are golden.  In my (not extensive) experience, browning is not a good sign of “done” for gluten-free baking, so use a toothpick to test.

    Let them rest in the pan for 5-10 minutes and then cool.  If you’re going to use a granulated sugar topping (like cinnamon sugar), do it when the doughnuts are still mostly hot.

    Naked Doughnuts
    Naked Doughnuts

    I prefer powdered sugar, and it seems to stick best when the doughnuts are just barely warm.  Chocolate ganache and sprinkles are also a big winner.

    These are fine hot, but what makes this my favorite recipe is that I think they actually taste best if you make them the night before you want to eat them.

    Chocolate with sprinkles
    Chocolate with sprinkles
  • Denise’s Really, Really Spicy Pea Soup

    Pea Soup
    Denise’s Really, Really Spicy Pea Soup

    This is a recipe that I began developing when I was younger and finally got it exactly where I wanted it somewhere between the ages of 16 or 17 years old. My parents do not like spicy food at all, and in typical teenage rebellion, I became a fire breather. Of course, back then, I could eat dairy, and all of the other myriad things that I can’t now. (If you can eat dairy, this soup is absolutely fabulous with a slice of smoked gouda on top melting into it, but I digress.) So when I was diagnosed I needed to make it dairy free, which is relatively simple in this case – use vegan margarine and don’t put cheese on it. When Mary Kate and I began discussing the idea of developing allergy free recipes, I decided to see if I could make it gluten free as well. Turns out I could, and it’s nearly indistinguishable from the original. (Except for the smoked gouda, did I mention that?  Sigh).

    Remember, this is a really spicy soup, and I toned it down a bit for you guys, just in case you all don’t have stomachs lined with asbestos. (I’ll also be making notes in the ingredients on how to turn it down further in the ingredients, just in case some of you aren’t into really spicy). Also be aware that this recipe makes a VAT of soup. Luckily, it freezes incredibly well, and seems to have no effect on the soup at all. We freeze it in single serve containers and then just take one out and bring it to work to nuke for lunch. The last batch I made fit in about 5 or 6 pieces of Gladware that held between 3-4 cups each.

    Denise’s Really, Really Spicy Pea Soup

    • 2 – 1 lb bags of split green peas
    • 4 quarts of water
    • 3-4 onions, chopped (4 if they are kind of small to medium, 3 if large).
    • 1 entire bulb or 12-15 cloves of garlic, minced (to tone down spice, cut this down to 6-8 cloves)
    • 1 – 1 lb package of hot Italian sausage (use regular Italian sausage if you want to tone down the spice)
    • 6-7 stalks of celery, chopped
    • 1 – 1 lb bag of carrots, chopped
    • 2 bay leaves
    • 2 Tablespoons of Italian Seasoning spice mix
    • 1/2 teaspoon of black pepper
    • 1/2 teaspoon of salt
    • 1 teaspoon of Better than Bouillion Chicken Low Sodium (low sodium version doesn’t have milk in it, the regular does)
    • 1 Tablespoon of Sriracha (cut this to 1 1/2 teaspoons to tone down the spice)
    • 2-3 Tablespoons of rice flour (I’ve used brown rice flour and white rice flour and it’s made no appreciable difference – something about cooking the flour in oil when doing the roux gets rid of the gritty-ness of brown rice flour)
    • 2-3 Tablespoons of Earth Balance Soy Free vegan margarine
    • 1/2 teaspoon of seasoned salt (such as the Lawry’s or Penzey’s versions)
    • 1/2 teaspoon of Tabasco hot sauce (You add the Tabasco at the end because it has a vinegar-y note and brightens up the soup at the end, plus, hey more spice.  But if you wanted to avoid more spice, try 1/2 teaspoon of cider vinegar)

    Sort through the split green peas, looking for rocks (yes, it’s happened), other things that are not peas, and any discolored peas and hulls, and remove them.  Wash the peas in a colander, and put them in a stock pot (the one I use is an 8 quart size), with about 4 quarts of water.

    Peas
    Peas cooked until soft

    Bring peas to a boil, then reduce heat to a low simmer for about an hour, until the peas are soft and beginning to fall apart.

    Pureed Peas
    Pureed Peas

    Once peas are soft, use a hand or stick blender or a real blender in batches to puree the peas and cooking water together.  Once all the peas have been pureed, leave the mixture in the stock pot on very low heat.

    Sausage Mixture
    Sausage, Onions, Garlic and Spices

    If your sausage has casings, take the sausage out of the casings and break it up into pieces, placing them in a skillet.  Bring the skillet to medium heat and brown the sausage, along with the onions, garlic, spices (except for bouillon), and Sriracha. Once the sausage is cooked and the onions are translucent, add the mixture to the stock pot, scraping down the skillet to get all the contents and spices into the stock pot with the pureed peas.

    Almost there
    Almost done, but not quite!

    Add celery, carrots and bouillion to the pureed peas in the stock pot. Mix well and simmer for about an hour on low medium heat, or until carrots and celery are cooked.  Stir mixture often as it will want to stick to the bottom and burn, which is not good.

    Rice Flour and Earth Balance Roux
    Rice Flour and Earth Balance Roux

    Once the carrots and the celery are cooked, we’re going to do a “roux” to thicken the soup.  Obviously, this isn’t a traditional roux because we won’t be using real butter or wheat flour, but it works the same way.  In a medium sauce pan, melt the Earth Balance Soy Free vegan margarine, and then add the rice flour, mixing it into a paste, and cooking it for a minute or two.

    After adding first cup of broth

    Slowly ladle in a cup or so of the pea soup broth to the small saucepan, mixing it in. It will form a nearly solid paste as it thickens.

    Completed Roux and Pea Soup Broth Mix
    Completed Roux and Pea Soup Broth Mix

    Keep adding broth until the mixture in the sauce pan is the consistency of a very thick gravy and the mixture is easy to stir.

    Once you reach this point, add contents of the saucepan to the stock pot with the rest of the soup and stir well.  This should thicken the rest of the soup.  Adjust your spices by adding the seasoned salt and the Tabasco at this point if you think it necessary.

    Finished Pea Soup
    Finished Pea Soup

    If you wish, you may simmer it a little longer to let it thicken further, but be careful to stir it often so that it doesn’t stick to the bottom and burn.

    Serve in bowls.  You might want to sprinkle a dairy free cheese replacement product on the top, but I haven’t found one that I like that works with my particular hit list of allergens (Sigh.)  This is a great soup to enjoy on a chilly damp fall day, or a snowy winter day, the spices will keep you warm! (P.S. Feel free to adjust the amount of Sriracha and Tabasco if this isn’t hot enough for you.  I’ve also been known to add a pinch of cayenne and some crushed red pepper flakes as well.)

  • Bat Signal Halloween Cupcakes

    Bat Signal Cupcakes
    Bat Signal Cupcakes

    Good Morning Gotham City!

    Do you feel you’re missing out on the sugar that makes Halloween special, given that everything is chock full of allergens?  You won’t after these cupcakes.

    This entire recipe is an excuse to play with marshmallow fondant, honestly, in my favorite baked goods format: the cupcake.  Since gluten-free baking is still pretty new to me, I rely on other people’s recipes, and this is from one of my favorite cookbooks ever: Vegan Cupcakes Take Over the World (and well they could), by Isa Chandra Moscowitz and Terry Romero.  The fondant is from sparecake — this version isn’t necessarily vegan, but can be — find vegan marshmallows, and check the sourcing of your powdered sugar.

    Chocolate Gluten Freedom Cupcakes (from Vegan Cupcakes Take over the World)

    Preheat oven to 350F and line a tin for 12 cupcakes.

    In LARGE mixing bowl (trust me here), combine the following and mix on medium speed to combine

    • 1 cup rice milk
    • 1/3 cup canola oil
    • 3/4 cup sugar
    • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
    • 1/4 teaspoon almond extract (or more vanilla)

    Add the following and mix until flour is dissolved and mixture is well emulsified:

    • 1/4 cup tapioca flour
    • 2 tablespoons ground flax seed

    Add and mix on high for about 2 minutes — don’t worry about over-mixing gluten-free baked goods — there is no gluten!

    • 1/3 cup unsweetened cocoa powder
    • 1/2 cup white rice flour
    • 1/2 cup quinoa flour
    • 1 teaspoon baking powder
    • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
    • 1/4 teaspoon salt

    Fill tins about 3/4 full.  Bake 20-25 minutes — test with a toothpick.  Cool thoroughly on a rack.

    Marshmallow Fondant

    You need:

    • 1/4 cup water
    • 1 bag of marshmallows
    • 2+ lbs. of powdered sugar
    • frosting dye (I used AmeriColor gels)

    First, totally fail to read all these directions and go forth blindly.  Or, if you want to be smarter than me… you can follow the link above for the easy way.  I ended up buying regular marshmallows.  I also don’t have a microwave.  So the recipe as linked above isn’t quite how I ended up doing things.  I did two batches, and I’m only telling you what worked below.

    To a large sauce pan, add 1/4 cup water. Set heat at the high end of low.When the water is hot, add 1 bag of marshmallows (10 oz).  Melt over low heat.  A silicone spatula seems to work best for this.

    whole marshmallows"melting, I'm melting!"bat signal yellow

    When the marshmallow is fully melted, add your coloring.  Go for darker than you intend, as you are about to add an unbelievable amount of powdered sugar to this.  Mix the color in thoroughly.

    Now add powdered sugar.  Add a cup or so at a time (no real need to measure here, just dump it in — you’re likely to use the whole bag).  Mix the powdered sugar in until you start to get a dough that pulls away from the sides of the pan.

    Fondant dough in pangrease your pan! GENEROUSLY.resting balls of fondant

    Figure out what you’re going to knead on — I used a large pizza pan — and grease it GENEROUSLY (I’m serious, don’t skimp) and grease your hands.  Dust your work surface with a good swath of powdered sugar, and dump your fondant dough in the middle of it.  Now get in and knead.  You will get a dough that isn’t (too) sticky, and that’s when you’re done.  There are no pictures of this step.  My camera is covered in enough powdered sugar.

    Wrap your dough ball in plastic wrap and set it aside for half an hour.  Now clean up your mess and, if you need another color, do it all over again!

    When your dough is rested and your cake is at room temperature, roll out your dough, just like any other dough.  My technique needs work, but it worked out.  Dust your counter and rolling pin with powdered sugar, and pick up and unstick the dough several times.  Then cut out fun things and “glue” them to your cake!  Standard practice is to use a buttercream as glue, but there was no way I was making frosting just for glue, and a little bit of water seems to have done a great job.

    And you have: Bat Signal cupcakes!  Not perfect, not even close, but pretty good for a first try, I think.  I would love to figure out how to get the powdered sugar “‘dust” off better —  I brushed it off with a marinade brush, but it still looks a little dusty.

    Bat Cakes!
    Bat Cakes!
  • Denise’s Crock-Pot Pulled Pork

    Denise’s Crock-Pot Pulled Pork

    I love pulled pork. Although generally pulled pork is not rife with potential allergens when I eat out, you never know. By making it at home, I control the ingredients and I know what’s in it, and I have leftovers. Woo hoo! This is an incredibly easy version. Basically you dump the stuff in the Crock-Pot and walk away for six to ten hours depending on whether you put the temperature on low or high. When it’s done, you shred the pork, mix in your sauce, and serve. I’ve also frozen this in containers with no ill effects. When you’re a household of two, you either make small batches and eat it immediately, or you make a vat and freeze it in small batches. I find the first approach to be way too much work. If you don’t have a Crock-Pot, you can have one specially made with your own pictures on it here. How cool is that? I prefer the classic Classic Crock-Pots. I have two Classics, and one with Digital controls. The Digital runs too hot for me and everything I make in it is overcooked. So I only use the Digital to warm stuff up when I make things in advance at Thanksgiving. The Classics are also much cheaper and you can pick them up on sale if you don’t need one with your own pictures. (I’m trying to figure out how to justify the purple polka dot one, but I’m not sure I can with three already. I’ll take suggestions for justifications if you can work that out for me.)

    Denise’s Crock-Pot Pulled Pork

    • 2-3 onions, peeled and quartered
    • 2 Tablespoons brown sugar
    • 1 Tablespoon paprika
    • 2 teaspoons of seasoning salt (Lawry’s or Penzey’s)
    • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
    • 1 4-6 lb boneless pork butt or shoulder roast
    • 3/4 cup of cider vinegar
    • 4 teaspoons balsamic vinegar (if you can have wheatand soy, you can use Worcestershire sauce instead if you prefer)
    • 1 1/2 teaspoons of crushed red pepper flakes
    • 1 1/2 teaspoons of sugar
    • 1/2 teaspoon of dry mustard
    • 1/2 teaspoon of garlic salt
    • 1/4 teaspoon of cayenne pepper
    • 1/4 cup of Frank’s Red Hot (or Barbecue sauce of your choice)
    Quartered Onions in Crock-Pot

    Place peeled and quartered onions in the bottom of the Crock-Pot.

    Spice Rub in Bowl

    Put brown sugar, paprika, salt and pepper in bowl and mix thoroughly.

    Spice Rub on Pork

    Place pork on a cutting board and rub with mixture, covering completely.  Place pork in Crock-Pot on top of the onions.

    Vinegar Mixture in Bowl

    Place cider vinegar, Balsamic vinegar, red pepper flakes, sugar, mustard, garlic salt, and cayenne pepper in a bowl and mix thoroughly.  Pour mixture over the pork in the Crock-pot.  Cover Crock-Pot with lid and cook on Low for 10 hours or on High for 6 hours.

    Shredded Pork
    Shredded Pork

    At the end of the cooking time, check to see if pork is fork tender.  If so, remove meat and onions, and reserve 1 cup of the cooking liquid.  Chop/shred meat and chop onions, placing in a large mixing bowl.

    Add Frank’s Red Hot and mix.  If the pork needs a bit more liquid, mix in as much of the reserved cooking liquid as needed.

    Serve pulled pork on hamburger style buns fitting your dietary restrictions; serve over rice; serve over mashed potatoes; in lettuce leaf wraps; or on nachos.  Have fun with it.