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February 2017 – surviving the food allergy apocalypse (archive)

Month: February 2017

  • Garlic Double Header: Toum Sauce and Garlic Sorghum Flatbread

    Garlic Double Header: Toum Sauce and Garlic Sorghum Flatbread

    Toum Sauce & Garlic Sorghum Flatbread
    Toum Sauce & Garlic Sorghum Flatbread

    It’s our last garlic post of Keeping the Vampires Away month, so I decided to do a double header. And they actually go great together, although you’re going to have to make heroic efforts to get rid of the aroma once you’re finished eating. The great thing about these two recipes is that they use very few ingredients, which is fairly infrequent in allergy cooking.

    Toum Sauce (Lebanese Garlic Sauce)

    The toum sauce is pretty easy and the only ingredient that’s a bit out of the mainstream is the aquafaba which helps it emulsify easily. In researching recipes for toum sauce, some state that using extra virgin olive oil can result in the sauce having a bit of a bite and that grape seed oil doesn’t emulsify well. Since those are my only two safe oils, I chose extra virgin olive oil, and I didn’t mind a bit of a bite.  However, if you have a lighter safe oil, you might want to try it. It’s great to use on sandwiches, falafel, grilled foods, and flatbread. I even put it on salad.

    I didn’t want to make huge amounts so I used an immersion blender, but I think there is enough volume that you can try it in a regular blender as well. I also used the elephant garlic that MaryKate sent me from Seattle, but regular garlic will work.

    Toum Sauce (Lebanese Garlic Sauce)
    Toum (Lebanese Garlic Sauce)
    Print Recipe
    An allergy friendly version to use on shawarma, falafel, grilled foods, and flatbread. I even put it on salad.
    Servings Prep Time
    1 1/2 cups 15 minutes
    Servings Prep Time
    1 1/2 cups 15 minutes
    Toum Sauce (Lebanese Garlic Sauce)
    Toum (Lebanese Garlic Sauce)
    Print Recipe
    An allergy friendly version to use on shawarma, falafel, grilled foods, and flatbread. I even put it on salad.
    Servings Prep Time
    1 1/2 cups 15 minutes
    Servings Prep Time
    1 1/2 cups 15 minutes
    Ingredients
    • 6-8 cloves garlic (or 1 clove of elephant garlic)
    • 1 teaspoon salt
    • 2 Tablespoons aquafaba (see http://aquafaba.com/)
    • 1 Tablespoon water
    • 1 teaspoon lemon juice (I used freshly squeezed)
    • 1 cup olive oil
    Servings: cups
    Instructions
    1. Peel and trim ends of garlic cloves and roughly chop. Place in small container if using a stick blender or in the blender if using a regular blender. Add salt, aquafaba, water, and lemon juice.
    2. Blend until the garlic, salt, aquafaba, water, and lemon juice is a thick paste. You want the garlic to be completely pureed.
    3. Once the garlic is completely pureed, continue to blend, and very slowly pour olive oil into the mixture as it blends, and the mixture will thicken. Store in the refrigerator.
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    One clove of the elephant garlic MaryKate sent me with a steak knife for size reference
    One clove of the elephant garlic MaryKate sent me with a steak knife for size reference
    Garlic, salt, aquafaba, water, and lemon juice before blending
    Garlic, salt, aquafaba, water, and lemon juice before blending
    Garlic, salt, aquafaba, water, and lemon juice after blending
    Garlic, salt, aquafaba, water, and lemon juice after blending
    Blending garlic mixture with olive oil
    Blending garlic mixture with olive oil
    Finished toum sauce after blending
    Finished toum sauce after blending
    Toum Sauce (Lebanese Garlic Sauce)
    Toum Sauce (Lebanese Garlic Sauce)

    Garlic Sorghum Flatbread

    Although I’ve modified this recipe from Book of Yum a bit by adding garlic and scallions, I’ve got to give credit where credit is due. I’ve made flatbreads (or roti in Indian cuisine) from other recipes and have not been as successful. Although the recipe is very simple, the technique of cooking half the flour with water is what makes the resulting flatbread nicely pliable. I was able to make them very thin and wrap them around some veggies without them breaking. Plus they were really awesome just dipped in the toum sauce by themselves.

    Garlic Sorghum Flatbreads except the two I ate while cooking :)
    Garlic Sorghum Flatbread
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    A simple flatbread you can use as a wrap, tortilla, or just to munch on.
    Servings Prep Time
    6-8 flatbreads 20 minutes
    Cook Time Passive Time
    3-5 minutes 10-15 minutes
    Servings Prep Time
    6-8 flatbreads 20 minutes
    Cook Time Passive Time
    3-5 minutes 10-15 minutes
    Garlic Sorghum Flatbreads except the two I ate while cooking :)
    Garlic Sorghum Flatbread
    Print Recipe
    A simple flatbread you can use as a wrap, tortilla, or just to munch on.
    Servings Prep Time
    6-8 flatbreads 20 minutes
    Cook Time Passive Time
    3-5 minutes 10-15 minutes
    Servings Prep Time
    6-8 flatbreads 20 minutes
    Cook Time Passive Time
    3-5 minutes 10-15 minutes
    Ingredients
    • 2 cups sorghum flour
    • 2 cups water
    • 1 teaspoon salt
    • 6-8 cloves garlic or 1 clove of elephant garlic
    • 2 scallions
    • roux whisk (helpful to have)
    Servings: flatbreads
    Instructions
    1. Peel and trim your garlic. Trim the ends of the scallions and any wilted bits of green. Chop garlic and scallions very finely, you want very small pieces but not a paste. I used a manual food processor but you can do it with a knife.
    2. Measure place one cup of the sorghum flour in two bowls, so that the flour is divided to add as needed. In a sauce pan or deep skillet, add the garlic and scallions, salt, and two cups of water. Bring the water to just below a boil in the pan, and add one cup of the flour to the water in a slow stream, using the roux whisk to blend in the flour.
    3. Reduce the heat to low. Using a wooden spoon, stir the other cup of flour into the pan, until it forms a dough ball. Keep stirring and mixing until the dough forms a rubbery texture. Remove the dough and place in a heat safe bowl. Let the dough rest for 10-15 minutes or until it is cool enough to touch.
    4. Form into small balls, a little bigger than the size of a ping pong ball, and place back into the bowl. I used a gallon size freezer safe ziptop bag, with the sides cut out to roll the dough out between with a rolling pin. You could also use a tortilla press, but I don’t have one. Roll the dough out to about an 1/8th of an inch.
    5. Place a cast iron skillet over medium-low to medium heat (depends on your stove and your skillet, you may need to adjust. Cook until the texture changes on the top of the flatbread (it will look a bit dry and cracked) and until you have light brown spots on the side being cooked. Turn the flat bread and cook the other side. Repeat until all your flatbreads are cooked.
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    Mince garlic and scallions very finely
    Mince garlic and scallions very finely
    Measure out sorghum, one cup in each bowl and get roux whisk ready
    Measure out sorghum, one cup in each bowl and get roux whisk ready
    Add water to saucepan and add garlic and water, bringing just below boiling.
    Add water to saucepan and add garlic and water, bringing just below boiling.
    Slowly add one cup of sorghum flour and mix in with whisk
    Slowly add one cup of sorghum flour and mix in with whisk
    Turn heat to low and mix in second cup with wooden spoon until it forms a rubbery dough
    Turn heat to low and mix in second cup with wooden spoon until it forms a rubbery dough
    Let dough rest in heat safe container
    Let dough rest in heat safe container
    Roll out dough between a ziptop bag with the sizes cut out once cool enough to handle
    Roll out dough between a ziptop bag with the sizes cut out once cool enough to handle
    Cook on cast iron skillet over medium heat
    Cook on cast iron skillet over medium heat
    Flatbread ready to flip (note dry texture around edges)
    Flatbread ready to flip (note dry texture around edges)
    Flatbread after flipping
    Flatbread after flipping
    Garlic Sorghum Flatbreads except the two I ate while cooking :)
    Garlic Sorghum Flatbreads except the two I ate while cooking 🙂

    Enjoy!

  • Kale-Bison Cups

    Kale-Bison Cups

    Kale-Bison Cups
    Kale-Bison Cups

    In this dish, I’ve taken a technique we got out of a Thai cookbook, where this was one of many ingredients and didn’t really shine, and made it the main flavor star of a completely different dish. What you do is chop garlic and cilantro together until it makes almost a paste, or alternately, you can grind them together in a mortar and pestle. The paste is then cooked into a dish. I’ve been messing with different iterations of this for about a month, trying to find the perfect way to feature it. I know this is a kind of odd way to feature garlic, but it is SO GOOD.

    Here, the garlic and cilantro, along with a bit of onion, flavor ground bison, which is then served in a take on the lettuce cup. I don’t like lettuce, but also, I think the earthiness of bison and kale suit each other. A little dab of something creamy — yogurt, if you can find a not-sweet one, mayo or mayo substitute, even a sour cream, if you have a safe one — brings the flavors out just a little more. This recipe is simple and straightforward, and if you’re anything like me, you might find all your recipes featuring cilantro and garlic for a while.

    cilantro garlic blending stages
    cilantro garlic blending stages

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    Kale-Bison Cups
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    Servings
    9 “cups”
    Servings
    9 “cups”
    Kale-Bison Cups
    Print Recipe
    Servings
    9 “cups”
    Servings
    9 “cups”
    Ingredients
    • 1 bunch lacinto or dinosaur kale
    • 1 teaspoon oil
    • 1/4 cup onion rough chopped
    • 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
    • 1 cup rough chopped cilantro (just chop off the top — stems and leaves)
    • 6 cloves garlic small cloves OR use less. Maybe think 2T volume of garlic cloves?
    • 1 lb. ground bison
    • freshly ground pepper to taste
    • creamy condiment, optional (e.g. mayo, sour cream, yogurt)
    Servings: “cups”
    Instructions
    1. Wash kale and shake leaves mostly dry. Microwave for 10 seconds, twice, moving the leaves around between cooking. You just want to soften and barely cook the kale leaves. Chop off the leaves where the leave starts to narrow towards the bottom, leaving the top 4 or so inches for the “cup.”
    2. Over medium heat, heat the oil, adding the onion and salt when it is hot. Stir well.
    3. Chop the garlic roughly. Add the cilantro. Keep chopping until you have a finely chopped mess where you can barely pick the garlic out of the cilantro. Alternately, you can grind these together in a mortar and pestle, but I like the chopping.
    4. Add the cilantro-garlic mess to your onion after the onion is translucent and beginning to brown. Stir well and cook for about 1 minute.
    5. Add the bison and chop/stir well, breaking up the meat. Cook until just not pink, but don’t overdo it. Drain on a paper towel lined plate. Season lightly with pepper.
    6. To serve, add the meat mixture and condiment to each kale “cup” and enjoy like a taco. For this recipe, we tried Earth Balance mayo and a Greek yogurt as condiments, and both worked well. Use whatever you like that is safe for you, or enjoy without the condiment.
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  • Garlic and Onion Pakoras

    Garlic and Onion Pakoras

    Garlic and Onion Pakoras
    Garlic and Onion Pakoras

    Garlic and Onion Pakoras

    MaryKate and I were on the same wave length about our first recipe, in that garlic must be fried somehow. I’ve looked at doing pakoras several times, but hadn’t gotten around to it. I mean, fried veggie fritters with Indian spices? How can that be bad? So when MaryKate sent me some extreme elephant garlic from Seattle, I knew this would be a great use for it.

    Onion and Elephant garlic clove
    Onion and Elephant garlic clove

    Look that the elephant garlic in the picture. For scale, that onion is a bit larger than a baseball, but not as big as a softball. Crazy huge right? If you don’t have access to elephant garlic, just use an entire bulb of regular garlic. (Oh, and to resolve the unfortunate aroma later, I swished with a glass of water with a couple of tablespoons of peroxide and a drop of peppermint essential oil mixed in it, after lots of brushing teeth and tongue.)

    The garlic clove was actually large enough that I could put it through the grater on my food processor. I grated the onion, garlic and cayenne in the food processor and used my Pampered Chef ginger grater for the ginger (you could also use a microplaner).

    Onion, garlic, cayenne pepper, and grated ginger
    Onion, garlic, cayenne pepper, and grated ginger

    The batter ingredients go in the blender, and you blend before adding water, but keeping it to a thick paste.

    Batter paste ingredients in blender
    Batter paste ingredients in blender

    After you’ve made the paste, mix in the veggies and your batter for the Garlic and Onion Pakoras is ready to fry.

    complete Garlic and Onion Pakora batter
    Completed Garlic and Onion Pakora batter

    I’ve learned to deep fry in a stainless steel or cast iron pot using a thermometer. Deep fryers generally have nonstick interiors which could potentially give off fumes that would kill my parrot. Also, once you get used to it, it’s really no big deal to fry on the stove top. Just use a pot that’s nice and deep to prevent splattering. I use a Lodge cast iron wok and I love it for frying. High walls to prevent splatter, but large open surface and it uses less oil than a regular stock pot.

    Garlic and Onion Packoras being fried
    Garlic and Onion Packoras being fried

    Once they are golden brown, you want to drain off the excess oil. Conventional wisdom says its best to drain on a rack over paper towels, but…that’s just one more damn thing I’m going to have to wash, and I don’t care enough.

    Garlic and Onion Packoras draining after being fried
    Garlic and Onion Packoras draining after being fried

    Serve with ketchup or a chili sauce or you can mix up some chaat masala to sprinkle on them. Enjoy!

    Garlic and Onion Pakoras
    Garlic and Onion Pakoras

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    Garlic and Onion Pakoras
    Print Recipe
    A lovely fried garlic and onion snack or appetizer when you’re playing with deep frying.
    Servings Prep Time
    4 people 15 minutes
    Cook Time
    5 minutes
    Servings Prep Time
    4 people 15 minutes
    Cook Time
    5 minutes
    Garlic and Onion Pakoras
    Print Recipe
    A lovely fried garlic and onion snack or appetizer when you’re playing with deep frying.
    Servings Prep Time
    4 people 15 minutes
    Cook Time
    5 minutes
    Servings Prep Time
    4 people 15 minutes
    Cook Time
    5 minutes
    Ingredients
    • 1 medium onion
    • 1 clove elephant garlic (if you don’t have elephant garlic, use an entire bulb of regular garlic)
    • 1 hot pepper, destemmed and deseeded (use a jalapeno, serrano, or cayenne pepper depending on your preferred level of heat)
    • 2 teaspoons ginger grated
    • 4 Tablespoons garbanzo bean flour (besan)
    • 1 Tablespoon rolled oats
    • 1 Tablespoon rice flour
    • 1/2 teaspoon sea salt
    • 1/8 teaspoon ground turmeric
    • 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper
    • 1/4 teaspoon ground cumin
    • 1/4 teaspoon ground garam masala
    • 1/2 inch piece of peeled ginger
    • water
    • safe oil for frying
    • thermometer
    • stainless steel or cast iron pot
    Servings: people
    Instructions
    1. Thinly chop up the onion, garlic, and pepper, and grate 2 teaspoons of ginger. I used the grater blade in my food processor for the vegetables, and grated my ginger with a ginger grater (you could use a microplaner). If you are using a knife, wear safe for you food prep gloves to prevent you from burning your hands when chopping the pepper.
    2. In a blender, place the garbanzo bean flour, oats, rice flour, salt, turmeric, crushed red pepper, cumin, garam masala, 1/2 inch piece of peeled ginger. Blend. Add enough water, teaspoon by teaspoon to form a thick paste, scraping down the sides as necessary. Keep the paste thick as more water will be added when you add the vegetables.
    3. Add the chopped vegetables, and blend for only a few seconds, just enough to incorporate the veggies with the paste. You do not want the vegetables pureed. Empty the blender into a bowl or container and make sure the mix is well combined.
    4. Place safe oil into a stainless steel or cast iron pot, two inches deep. Heat oil until the temperature is 360°F. Using a tablespoon or small scoop, place a spoonful or scoop into the hot oil and deep fry a few minutes on each side until golden brown.
    5. Place on plate with paper towels to drain off excess oil. Serve warm with a ketchup or chili sauce, or try making up your own chaat masala mix. Enjoy!
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  • Garlic Potato Scallion Snacks

    Garlic Potato Scallion Snacks

    Potato UFOs? Not quite crackers?
    Potato UFOs? Not quite crackers? Pardon the weird font — my computer’s acting weird.

    In February, we’ve decided to play with garlic. Mmmmm, garlic. It’ll keep the vampires away, but it’s also good for colds and such. I’m guessing, with the load of elephant garlic I just roasted, we’ll just keep people far enough away not to share germs? Garlic is such an excellent base flavor for so many things. I would guess that I use garlic, whether fresh or powder, in maybe 70% of the savory dishes in my kitchen? I love it so. Way back at the beginning of my food allergy journey, garlic was one of the foods I cut out, thinking it was an issue. Looking back, I figured out that it wasn’t — it was just heavily featured in many dishes that were also full of dairy, which is a problem. I know that garlic isn’t an easy or favored food for some people on restricted diets. I’m sorry! This isn’t your month here at Surviving the Food Allergy Apocalypse. I hope you learn something else, or, if it’s easier, come back on Fridays for links instead.

    This is elephant garlic. Each clove is about, what, half an apple or so? They are huge and mild and awesome.
    This is elephant garlic. Each clove is about, what, half an apple or so? They are huge and mild and awesome.

    Let me be honest — I do not know what to call this dish. I was fussing with the basic recipe, and I tried cooking it a variety of ways. The flavor is nice in all of them, but the “winning” version has the best texture, like a small flexible pancake snack, savory, not sweet. I’m sure you could top it with something, but it’s tasty all on its own. So is it okay if I call it just a snack? You could eat this while watching a game. Or just TV or a movie. I don’t advise eating it while playing a game, like a board or card game, as I think it would leave you with greasy fingers, leaving prints on the game bits.

    SO this is Garlic Potato Scallion Snacks. They are tasty and warm and not too labor intensive. Enjoy.


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    Garlic Potato Scallion Snacks
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    Servings
    2 dozen “snacks”
    Servings
    2 dozen “snacks”
    Garlic Potato Scallion Snacks
    Print Recipe
    Servings
    2 dozen “snacks”
    Servings
    2 dozen “snacks”
    Ingredients
    • 1 head garlic
    • 1 Tablespoon olive oil
    • 1 pound potatoes yukon gold, peeled if you prefer
    • 1 Tablespoon salt
    • 2 Tablespoons vegan margarine, safe for you
    • 2 oz roasted garlic
    • 2 Tablespoons vegan cream cheese (I like Kite Hill, which is almond-based. Use what is safe for you.)
    • 2 Tablespoons glutinous rice flour (which does not actually contain gluten)
    • 2-4 Tablespoons vegetable stock
    • 1-2 Tablespoons olive oil
    Servings: dozen “snacks”
    Instructions
    1. Roast garlic. Chop off top of bulb, drizzle with olive oil, wrap in foil, and bake at 450º for 45 minutes. Let cool. If you are using elephant garlic, like in the photos, you can peel the cloves first, as I did.
    2. Boil potatoes in salted water until easily pierced with a fork. The time for this will depend on the size of the potatoes. I personally like to buy bigger potatoes and boil them whole, as I think I get the best texture this way
    3. Preheat oven to 350ºF. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or a silicon baking sheet.
    4. When potatoes are done, drain and lightly mash. Add vegan margarine, vegan cream cheese, roasted garlic, and mash.
    5. Add rice flour and veggie stock and mash to completely combine. You should have a sticky mash when you are done, so don’t add too much veggie stock. I added it 1 Tablespoon at a time.
    6. Make approximately 1 Tablespoon drops onto your prepared baking sheet. Leave about 1 inch of space around each drop, as they will flatten out into pancakes. No need to flatten them yourself. Using the second tablespoon of olive oil, brush the top of each.
    7. Bake for approximately 25 minutes, until the edges have browned.
    Recipe Notes

    I’ve given a garlic measurement in ounces rather than cloves as garlic cloves differ drastically in size. Taste and adjust as you go, if you don’t have a kitchen scale.

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